The Role of Arabic in Strengthening Cultural and Religious Identity
Keywords:
Arabic Language, Cultural and Religious Identity, Islamic UnityAbstract
Arabic is a language that grows and develops in Arab countries, especially in the Middle East region. It is in essence the language of religion and the language of unity for Muslims around the world. It was in this language that the Qur'an, the holy book of Muslims, was revealed, and with it the Prophet Muhammad also carried out his duty of devotion to mankind. Therefore, in its development, Arabic was also named an international language by the United Nations on December 18, 1973 in recognition of its role and consistency as a language of culture and unity of the people. The coronation is also a sign that Arabic is also actively used as a regular communication medium in the association of nations at all levels. Therefore, Arabic cannot be separated from Islam, whose mission is to be a strength over the diversity of the ummah. In addition to being a life-regulation, it is also a guideline for modern civilization. This is seen vertically where the worship of a Muslim will not be valid if it is said other than in Arabic. And horizontally, Arabic becomes a language that has a noble diction of meaning and honors each other. Therefore, as long as the language becomes the obligatory language of a Muslim, it is undoubtedly its role as a unifying language and strengthening of brotherhood between individuals and groups.
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