Representation of Bayan Science in the Parable of Thayyibah Sentences in Surah Ibrahim Verses 24-26
Keywords:
Bayan Science, Thayyibah Parables, Tasybih TamtsilAbstract
One of the interesting aspects of the Qur'an is the use of unique rules and language styles in conveying messages and teachings to humans. The language of the Qur'an not only functions as a means of communication, but also as an aesthetic medium that combines beauty, rhetorical power, and depth of meaning. To understand the dimensions of this beauty, scholars developed the discipline of balaghah, a branch of Arabic linguistics that aims to uncover the secrets of clarity of meaning and beauty of language. This study aims to determine the representation of the science of bayan in Q.S Ibrahim verses 24-26. The researcher used a library study method in the form of journal literature, books, and interpretations of the Qur'an to obtain sources related to the definition of bayan science, the division of bayan science, and the representation of bayan science in Surah Ibrahim verses 24-26. The results of the study show that the verse uses tasybih tamtsīlī to describe faith and disbelief in a concrete visual form through the parable of a good tree and a bad tree. The analysis reveals an emphasis on the steadfastness of faith and the fragility of disbelief, which is not merely aesthetic but also rhetorical and theological. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the function of bayan science as a hermeneutical and aesthetic tool in Qur'anic interpretation.
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